Research and Critical Analysis of Poetry of Persian Poets as Presented In Tareekh-e Murassa

  • Abdul Hakim Shah
Keywords: Tareekh-e Murassa, Persian Poets, Persian Poetry

Abstract

Afzal Khan belongs to the family that has contributed to Pashto liter­ature in multifaceted ways. He belongs to the lineage of Khushal Khan Khattak, widely regarded as the father of Pashto literature. Afzal Khan was tutored by his grandfather, Khushal Khan Khattak in the art and aesthetic of literature. Afzal Khan has also composed and written books that has become an essential part of the Pashto literary tradition. In addition, a lot of literary books have been translated to Pashto from other languages upon his decree. Since Arabic was our language of religion, and Persian was the official language, therefore, a number of Arabic and Persian manuscripts were translated into Pashto for the understanding of the common people by the academicians and learned of the time. One of his book is a historical survey by the name of "Tareekh­e Murasa". Here, the author has con­
sulted renowned Persian poets and writers, including Abu Saeed Abul Khair, Ha­keem Nizami Ganjavi, Sheikh Saadi Shirazi, Hafiz Sherazi, Amir Khusro, Abdur Rahman Jami, Helali Chughtai, Saib Tabrezi, amongst others. This paper critically analyzes their poetry.

References

Muhammad‬‬ ‫‪Sayed‬‬ ‫‪Damadi,‬‬ ‫‪Abu‬‬ ‫‪Saeed‬‬ ‫‪Namah‬‬ ‫‪Zendagi‬‬ ‫‪Namah­e‬‬ ‫‪Abu‬‬ ‫‪Saeed‬‬ ‫‪Abul‬‬ ‫‪Khair,‬‬ ‫‪Musasa‬‬ ‫‪Entesharat‬‬ ‫‪Wa‬‬ ‫‪chap‬‬ ‫‪Danishgah,‬‬ ‫‪Tehran,‬‬ ‫‪2nd‬‬ ‫‪edition,‬‬ ‫‪Tabestan,‬‬ ‫‪1374‬‬

Jalal­ud‬‬ ‫‪Din‬‬ ‫‪Humaye,‬‬ ‫‪Tasawuf‬‬ ‫‪da‬‬ ‫‪Islam‬‬ ‫‪Negah­e‬‬ ‫‪ba‬‬ ‫‪Irfan‬‬ ‫‪Sheikh‬‬ ‫‪Abu‬‬ ‫‪Saeed‬‬ ‫‪Abulkhair,‬‬ ‫‪Chapkhana‬‬ ‫‪Pekan,‬‬ ‫‪Tehran,‬‬ ‫‪1362‬‬

Mohammad Wahid Mirza, The Life and works of Amir Khusrau, Baptist Mission Press, Calcutta, India, 1935

Abdul Haq Muhaddes Dehlavi, Akhbar ul Akhyar Fe Israr­ul Abrar, Tasheh wa Touzih, Alim Ashraf khan, Anjaman Asar wa Mafaker Farhangi, Tehran, 1383

Saeed Nafisi, Amir Khusru Dehlavi, Deevan­e Kamel Amir Khusru Dehlavi, Murateb: Saeed Nafisi, M Darwesh, Sazman Intesharat Jawedan, 2nd edition, Asfand, 1361

Tawfiq Subhani, Negah­e ba Tarikh­e Adab Farsi Dar Hind, Entesharat Dabir Khana, Shorai Gastareash Zuban o Adabiat Farsi, 1st edition, 1377

Anwar al Hassan, Deevan­e Amir Khusru Dehlavi, Raja Ram Kumar Book Depot, Nolkesh­war Book Depot, Lucknow, 1967

Rahman Ali, Tazkera Ulama­e Hind, Ba Ehtemam: Balbu Mauhar Lal, Matba Munshi Nolkeshwar, Lucknow, 1914

Shibli Numani, Maulana Rum; Biography, Kanpur, India, 1906

Abdur Rahman Jami, Nafhat­ul Uns men Hazarat­el Qudus, Ba Ehtemam: Weliem Naso­lis, Tasheh: Molavi Ghulam Esa, Molavi Ahad, Molavi Kabir­ud Din Ahmad, Matba Lisi, Calcutta, 1857

Muhammad Abdul Ghani Khan, Tazkera­tu Shu'ara, Ba Ehtemam: Muhammad Muqtada Khan Sherwani, Ali Garh Institute, October 1916

Muhammad Ali Mudares Tabrezi, Rehana­tul Adab, Vol. 6, Haideri Printing Press, 1374

Ghulam Sarwar Lahori, Khazina­tul Asfya, Vol. 3, Translation: Muhammad Zaheer­ud Din Bhatti, Maktaba Nabaweya, Lahore, 1994

Ali Quli bin Muhammad Ali Wala Daghestani, Tazkera Reyaz­us Shua'ara, Vol. 4, Mud­dema, Tashih wa Tahqeeq: Mushen Naji Nasar Abadi, Asateer, Tehran, 1384

Mir Nizam­ud Din Ali Sher Nawaye, Majalis­un Nafais, Basaye wa Ehtemam: Ali Asghar Hekmat, Bank Melli, Iran, Tehran, 1323

Published
2021-01-31
How to Cite
ShahA. (2021). Research and Critical Analysis of Poetry of Persian Poets as Presented In Tareekh-e Murassa. Pashto, 49(660). Retrieved from http://pashto.org.pk/index.php/path/article/view/144
Section
Articles